γαμέω

γαμέω
γαμέω impf. ἐγάμουν Lk 17:27; 1 aor. ἔγημα Lk 14:20, inf. γῆμαι 2 Macc 14:25, subj. γήμω 1 Cor 7:28, ptc. γήμας Mt 22:25; the form ἐγάμησα also occurs Mt 5:32; Mk 6:17; 10:11 (subj.); perf. act. γεγάμηκα 1 Cor 7:10; plpf. ἐγεγαμήκει Just., D. 140, 1; aor. mid. inf. γήμασθαι Just., A I, 29, 1; 1 aor. pass. ἐγαμήθην 1 Cor 7:39. See W-S. §15; B-D-F §101; Rob. 1213; Mlt-H. 231 (Hom.+; ins, pap; Phryn. 742 Lob.; LXX; En 106:14; TestJud 12:2; JosAs 4:15; ParJer 8:4; Just.; Tat. 8:1). In our lit., to take another person as spouse, marry.
ⓐ said of a man (Hom.+ gener.)
α. w. acc. marry, take someone as wife (Hom. et al.; OGI 391, 8; 392, 11; IDefixAudollent 78; Demetr.: 722 Fgm. 1, 3 Jac.; Esth 10:3c; Jos., Ant. 6, 309; 7, 70; Just., D. 134, 3; Orig., C. Cels. 5, 27, 13) Lk 14:20 (the aor. form ἔγημα is exceptional in the NT, and the more usual expr. is λαβεῖν [γυναῖκα] as in ms. D of 14:20; cp. 20:28, 29, 31; 1 Cor 7:28 v.l.; GKilpatrick, JTS 18, ’67, 139f); a divorced woman Mt 5:32; Mk 6:17; Lk 16:18b; another woman Mt 19:9; Mk 10:11; Lk 16:18a; Hm 4, 1, 6.
β. abs. marry, enter matrimony (POxy 1213, 4; PFlor 332, 24; 2 Macc 14:25; 4 Macc 16:9; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 201; Just., A I, 29, 1; Tat. 8, 1) Mt 19:10; 22:25, 30; 24:38; Mk 12:25; Lk 17:27; 20:34f; 1 Cor 7:28, 33; Hm 4, 1, 8; IPol 5:2; Agr 18.
ⓑ of a woman
α. act.
א. w. acc. (Eur., Med. 606 ironically; Menander, Hero 3 S.; s. also Nauck, TGF, Adespota 194 and note on the disputed pass.) Mk 10:12 (v.l. γαμηθῇ ἄλλῳ is adapted to more common usage; s. bγ).
ב. abs. (Chariton 3, 2, 17 Ἀφροδίτη γαμεῖ) 1 Cor 7:28b, 34; 1 Ti 5:11, 14.
β. mid. (Hom. et al.), esp. ptc. ἡ γαμουμένη (as POxy 496, 5; 905, 10; Just., A I, 29, 1 τὸ γήμασθαι) IPol 5:2.
γ. pass. get married, be married (X., An. 4, 5, 24; Plut., Romul. 18 [2, 1]; Anton. Lib. 16, 2; 20, 7; Ps.-Apollod. 1, 147 Μήδεια γαμηθεῖσα, Αἰγεῖ παῖδα γεννᾷ; POxy 361, 1 [I A.D.]; 257, 25; 30; PGrenf II, 76, 10f ἀλλʼ ἐξεῖναι αὐτῇ γαμηθῆναι ὡς ἄν βουληθῇ; JosAs 4:15 ABH γαμηθήσομαι [γαμήσομαι DEF] τῷ υἱῷ τοῦ βασιλέως; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 110; Jos., Ant. 6, 308) Mk 10:12 v.l. (s. bαא); 1 Cor 7:39.—For lit. s. γαμίζω 2 and s. also HPreisker, Christent. u. Ehe in d. ersten drei Jahrh. 1927, Ehe u. Charisma b. Pls: ZST 6, 1929, 91–95; WMichaelis, Ehe u. Charisma b. Pls: ibid. 5, 1928, 426–52; HSchumacher, D. Eheideal d. Ap. Pls ’32; FBüchsel, D. Ehe im Urchristent.: ThBl 21, ’42, 113–28; AOepke, RAC IV, ’59, 650–731; AIsaksson, Marriage and Ministry in the New Temple, ’65; RSchnackenburg, Schriften zum NT, ’71, 414–34; KNiederwimmer, Askese u. Mysterium ’75; STreggiari, Roman Marriage ’91. S. also γυνή 1.
ⓒ of both sexes marry (M. Ant. 4, 32; PEleph 2, 8 [285/284 B.C.]; BGU 717, 16 οἱ γαμοῦντες) 1 Cor 7:9f, 36; 1 Ti 4:3; Hm 4, 4, 1f; Dg 5:6.—EDNT I 235–38. B. 98. DELG. M-M. TW

Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία. 2015.

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  • γαμέω — D Deor. fut ind act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) γαμέω D Deor. pres subj act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic) γαμέω D Deor. pres ind act 1st sg (epic doric ionic aeolic parad form) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμεῖτε — γαμέω D Deor. fut ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) γαμέω D Deor. pres imperat act 2nd pl (attic epic) γαμέω D Deor. pres opt act 2nd pl γαμέω D Deor. pres ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) γαμέω D Deor. imperf ind act 2nd pl (attic epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμεῖ — γαμέω D Deor. fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic) γαμέω D Deor. fut ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) γαμέω D Deor. pres ind mp 2nd sg (attic epic doric ionic) γαμέω D Deor. pres ind act 3rd sg (attic epic doric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμουμένων — γαμέω D Deor. fut part mid fem gen pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. fut part mid masc/neut gen pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part mp fem gen pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part mp masc/neut gen pl (attic epic doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμοῦν — γαμέω D Deor. fut part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. fut part act neut nom/voc/acc sg (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part act masc voc sg (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part act neut nom/voc/acc sg (attic epic… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμοῦντα — γαμέω D Deor. fut part act neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. fut part act masc acc sg (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part act neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part act masc acc sg (attic epic… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμοῦντι — γαμέω D Deor. fut part act masc/neut dat sg (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. fut ind act 3rd pl (doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part act masc/neut dat sg (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres ind act 3rd pl (doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμοῦσι — γαμέω D Deor. fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμοῦσιν — γαμέω D Deor. fut part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. fut ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part act masc/neut dat pl (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμούμενον — γαμέω D Deor. fut part mid masc acc sg (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. fut part mid neut nom/voc/acc sg (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part mp masc acc sg (attic epic doric) γαμέω D Deor. pres part mp neut nom/voc/acc sg (attic epic… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • γαμῇ — γαμέω D Deor. fut ind mid 2nd sg γαμέω D Deor. pres subj mp 2nd sg γαμέω D Deor. pres ind mp 2nd sg γαμέω D Deor. pres subj act 3rd sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

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